Vegetarian●●●Origin Tamil NaduPrep 15 minutesCook 15 minutes
Crisp and golden Indian onion fritters encased in a spiced chickpea batter. They are deeply savoury, crunchy on the exterior, and tender in the centre.
Whisk 150 g gram flour in a spacious bowl with enough water to produce a dense, clinging batter.
Stir in 0.5 teaspoon bicarbonate of soda, the batter seeds, and salt to taste. Tip in 1000 g onion, cut into thin rings, and toss thoroughly until every slice is evenly coated.
Fill a deep pan or kadhai with vegetable oil for deep-frying and bring the temperature to 180°C (350°F), testing with a small bread cube to confirm it browns within 30 seconds.
Lower ladlefuls of the battered onions gently into the hot fat and fry for 3 to 4 minutes, turning as needed until rich golden brown and crisp.
Scoop the fritters out with a perforated spoon, drain on paper towels, and hold warm while frying the remaining portions.
Use about 75–80% of the weight, e.g. 80 g for 100 g gram flour, and add a pinch of turmeric for colour. Less nutty and less crisp; good only for thickening or simple batters.
Use 80% of the weight, finely shredded and browned slowly with a pinch of asafoetida. Replicates the bulk and natural sweetness in gravies without allium.