Vegetarian●●●Origin Tamil NaduPrep 10–20 minutes, plus soaking and fermenting timeCook 40–45 minutes
These delicate, lacy South Indian rice pancakes are crisp along the edges and tender in the centre. Enriched with fresh coconut, they offer a mild, savoury taste with a gentle nutty sweetness.
Submerge 270 g None (rice) in water and leave to soak for 6 to 8 hours.
Drain the soaked grains and transfer them to a blender. Process into a completely smooth batter while gradually pouring in 250 ml of water, then transfer to a bowl, stir in salt to taste, and let it ferment for 6 to 8 hours.
Fold 40 g fresh coconut into the fermented batter, loosening with a small splash of water if necessary to achieve a thin, easily pourable consistency.
Warm a tawa or flat griddle over high heat until a few droplets of water flicked onto the surface sizzle immediately. Lower the heat and wipe the surface with a very thin film of vegetable oil.
Pour a ladle of batter in a stream beginning around the outer perimeter of the pan and spiralling inwards to shape a wafer-thin, 15 cm (6 inch) round pancake, filling any large gaps with a few extra drops.
Drizzle a teaspoon of vegetable oil around the edges and cook for about 2 minutes until the underside is golden. Carefully ease up the edges, flip the pancake over, and fry the other side for 2 minutes until browned and crisp, then serve hot and continue with the rest of the batter.
Use 50% to 60% of the weight, soaked in equal parts warm water for 15 minutes before grinding. Works well for chutneys, though texture is slightly finer and sweeter.
Use 1.2 times the weight in curries. Adds creamy richness and authentic flavour, but makes gravies smoother and eliminates the grated, chewy mouthfeel.