Indian cooking

Dhania Jeera

Vegetarian

A simple roasted coriander-cumin spice blend with mild dried chilli and bay leaf. It tastes warm, earthy and lightly smoky, and is used to season Indian dishes.

Dhania jeera

47 gDry-roasted together in the pan (step 1)
01
31 g6 tablespoons
spice
02
13 g2 tablespoons
spice
04
1 g2 leaves
spice
Cool, then grind with the bay leaf to a fine powder.

Method

  1. Put 30.6 g coriander seeds, 12.6 g cumin seed and 5 g dried kashmiri chilli in a frying pan over a low heat.
  2. Roast without oil for 2–3 minutes, shaking the pan often, until fragrant and slightly darkened.
  3. Take the pan off the heat and leave the spices to cool.
  4. Add 1 g bay leaf and grind everything to a fine powder.
  5. Store the dhania jeera in an airtight container.

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Coriander seeds
  • Ground coriander

    Use 75% of the weight; stir in along with wet masala or tomato purée rather than frying in hot oil, as the fine powder burns instantly.

  • Cumin seed

    Use 50% of the weight for tempering in hot oil. Lacks the floral, sweet citrus flavour of coriander, introducing warm, pungent earthiness instead.

  • Fennel seed

    Use 50% of the weight in tempering; provides pleasant aromatic sweetness, though noticeably aniseedy rather than citrusy.

Cumin seed
  • Ground cumin

    Use 70% of the weight; add with ground spices or sauce bases rather than hot oil tempering, where it scorches quickly and turns bitter.

  • Black cumin seeds

    Use equal weight for oil tempering. Delivers an earthy profile with an additional musky, smoky, and slightly bitter edge.

  • Fennel seed

    Use 60% of the weight for tempering; offers comparable warm aroma, but leans sweet and liquorice-like rather than savoury and earthy.

Kashmiri red chilli
  • Dried kashmiri chilli

    Use the same weight; soak in hot water and grind if a paste is needed. Same mild heat and deep colour.

  • Mild dried red chilli

    Use the same weight but deseed; taste first as heat varies. May be hotter and less fruity.

  • Kashmiri red chilli powder

    Use half the weight, e.g. 1 g powder for 2 g whole; add with liquid. Good colour, less whole-chilli texture.

Bay leaf
  • Cinnamon stick

    Use a 2 cm piece (about 1 g) for every 1 to 2 bay leaves. Fry in whole-spice temperings; provides the cassia-like warmth typical of Indian tejpatta.

  • Ground cinnamon (cassia)

    Use 0.5 g per leaf. Stir into the sauce during simmering; gives the same warm woodiness but darkens the colour slightly.

Similar spice mixtures

Talela Bangda
Fried Fresh Mackerel
Talela Bangda tastes fiery, tangy, and crisp-fried from the tamarind and chilli, while this dish tastes warm, earthy, and lightly smoky.
  • Same: Talela Bangda shares coriander seeds, cumin seed, and dried chilli with this dish as part of its spice base.
  • Different: Talela Bangda adds tamarind pulp, ground turmeric, whole mackerel, vegetable oil, salt, and lime, and it is coated in a paste and shallow-fried, while this dish is only a roasted coriander-cumin spice blend with bay leaf.
Kane Kari
Curried Ladyfish
It tastes like a savory, coconut-rich, chilli-hot curry with curry-leaf aroma, not a warm, earthy, lightly smoky dry spice mix.
  • Same: Kane Kari shares coriander seeds, cumin seed, and dried chilli with this dish.
  • Different: It adds fish, turmeric, vegetable oil, curry leaves, onion, garlic, grated coconut, and salt, and it is simmered as a wet curry rather than roasted as a dry spice blend; it lacks bay leaf.
Lauki ke Kofte
Bottle Gourd (Calabash) Kofta
Lauki ke Kofte tastes mild, aromatic and tangy from tomato and yogurt with rich ghee and soft dumplings, while this dish tastes warm, earthy and lightly smoky as a dry spice mix.
  • Same: Lauki ke Kofte shares coriander seeds and cumin seed with this dish, and both include a chilli element.
  • Different: Lauki ke Kofte is a full dish of bottle gourd and chickpea flour dumplings fried in ghee and simmered with onion, tomato, yogurt, ginger, garlic, green chilli and salt, while this dish is only a dry roasted spice blend of coriander seeds, cumin seed, dried Kashmiri chilli and bay leaf.
Poshto Maachh
Fish with Poppy Seeds
Poshto Maachh tastes rich, nutty, and mustardy with gentle chilli warmth, while this dish tastes warm, earthy, and lightly smoky.
  • Same: Poshto Maachh shares coriander seeds, cumin seeds, and dried red chilli with this dish.
  • Different: Poshto Maachh is a fish curry with poppy seeds, mustard oil, turmeric, green chilli, curry leaf, sugar, and salt, while this dish is only a roasted coriander-cumin spice blend with Kashmiri chilli and bay leaf.