
meat
Pork with fat
kg mass only; no spoon/count conversion.
Instead of Pork with fat
Nothing truly replaces pork fat's richness; pork with fat and bones is closest.
Pork with fat and bonesUse the same weight; bone-in gives more flavour and needs 10–15 minutes longer. Remove bones before serving.
Chicken thighUse the same weight, cut into chunks. Leaner and milder; add 1 tbsp oil and cook 10 minutes less.
Lamb shoulderUse the same weight, cut into chunks. Stronger flavour and needs 15–20 minutes longer; skim fat.
Vegetarian swaps
Raw jackfruitUse 1.25 times the pork weight; cut into chunks and simmer 20–25 minutes until tender. Add 2 tbsp oil for richness.
PaneerUse the same weight; cube and add in the last 5 minutes. It will not melt and the dish will be less juicy.
MushroomUse the same weight; halve and cook 8–10 minutes. It releases water, so reduce added liquid.






