
fish
Fermented fish
Ngari
10 g1 small whole fermented fish
Typical small fermented fish piece is about 10 g; approximate.
Instead of Fermented fish
No true vegetarian replacement for fermented fish's seafood funk; fermented soya bean paste is closest.
Dried prawnUse 50% of the weight, soak in warm water for 10 minutes and pound or chop. Salty seafood umami; reduce added salt.
Worcestershire sauceUse 25% of the weight. Has anchovy and sour-sweet notes; add late and reduce salt.
Soy sauceUse 20% of the weight. Gives salt and umami but no fish funk; adjust salt carefully.
Vegetarian swaps
Fermented soya bean pasteUse 30% of the weight, mash and stir in. Savoury fermented note but no seafood taste; reduce salt.
MushroomUse the same weight, chop and brown well, then add 1 tsp soy sauce per 100 g. Meaty umami for curries; simmer 10 minutes.





